
100 Must-Know Blockchain Basics for Beginners, by CryptoJamz.com: Unlock the Future of Web3.
Learn the Blockchain and Crypto Basics, the Easy Way!
BLOCKCHAIN BASICS
Introduction:
If you're new to crypto or just looking to brush up on essential terminology, this guide to blockchain basics breaks everything down in plain English. Weβll cover the top crypto terms, explain Web3 fundamentals, and give you a rock-solid starting point to navigate the future of decentralized technology.
Whether you're exploring your first crypto wallet or wondering what makes a blockchain network secure and transparent, this post will help you understand crypto with clarity and confidence.
Table of Contents:
- Blockchain Basics
- Intro to Crypto and Blockchain Technology
- Understanding Blockchain Technology
- What is Blockchain Web3
- Explaining Blockchain to others
- Simple Blockchain Explanations to use at gatherings
- Taking your Blockchain Knowledge to the NEXT Level

Blockchain Basics? 
What Is Blockchain?
Blockchain is a digital ledger that records transactions across a network of computers in a way thatβs secure, transparent, and nearly impossible to alter.
Each βblockβ contains a list of transactions, and once itβs full, it links to the previous blockβcreating a chain. This decentralized structure means no single person or organization controls the data, making it tamper-resistant and trustless by design.
Why It Matters:
- Enables cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum
- Powers Web3 applications like DeFi, NFTs, and smart contracts
- Removes the need for third-party middlemen (banks, brokers, etc.)
- Every participant (node) can verify the data for themselves
Think of it like a shared Google Sheet that no one can erase, and everyone can trustβbecause the math keeps it honest.

Intro to Crypto and Blockchain Technology
A Basic Rundown...
Then we will get to the "So Simple a 10 Year Old could Understand it!
In todayβs digital-first world, understanding cryptocurrency and blockchain technology is no longer optionalβitβs essential. From decentralized finance (DeFi) and non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to smart contracts and tokenized assets, the crypto revolution is reshaping how we interact with money, data, and digital ownership.
At the core of it all is blockchain, the foundational technology that powers most cryptocurrencies. Think of it as a secure digital ledger that records transactions in real time across a distributed network. Unlike traditional banking systems that rely on centralized servers, blockchain is decentralized, meaning no single entity controls it. This not only enhances transparency but also makes the system more resistant to fraud, censorship, and manipulation.
So, what exactly is cryptocurrency? In simple terms, it's a digital asset that uses cryptographic security to function as a medium of exchange. Bitcoin, Ethereum, and newer tokens like $SUI are examples of cryptocurrencies that operate on blockchain networks. These digital currencies are borderless, programmable, and often offer faster, cheaper, and more secure transactions than legacy financial systems.
One of the biggest shifts crypto brings is the concept of self-custody. With tools like wallets, users can hold their own assets without relying on a third-party bank. This is a game-changer for financial sovereignty and one of the key reasons crypto is gaining traction globallyβespecially in regions where traditional banking systems are limited or unstable.
But blockchain isn't just about money.
Itβs also a launchpad for Web3, the next evolution of the internet. Web3 leverages blockchain to create decentralized applications (dApps) that give users more control over their data, identity, and digital assets. Instead of being the product (as we are in Web2), users become active participants and even stakeholders in the networks they use.
From DeFi lending platforms that earn passive yield to NFT-based digital art that proves ownership on-chain, the use cases for blockchain are growing fast. Even major enterprises, governments, and financial institutions are exploring blockchain for everything from supply chain transparency to tokenized real estate.
If youβre new to this space, start with the basics:
- Understand how blockchain works
- Learn how to set up a crypto wallet
- Explore trusted platforms and ecosystems (like the SUI Network)
- Stay informed with educational tools like CryptoJamz.com
Whether you're a curious beginner or an entrepreneur exploring Web3 opportunities, diving into crypto and blockchain technology is a smart move. The tools and knowledge you gain now could shape your career, your finances, and your future.
Understanding Blockchain Technology
Before diving deeper, itβs essential to understand what makes blockchain technology so revolutionary. At its core, it's a shared digital ledger that powers decentralized networks, enabling trust without middlemen. For crypto beginners, grasping these blockchain basics is the first step toward navigating the world of Web3 with confidence.
Letβs break it down simplyβbecause the future of the internet is being built, block by block.
Come On, Let's Keep Going β
What is Blockchain Web3
Blockchain Web3 refers to the next evolution of the internetβbuilt on decentralized technologies like blockchainsβthat empowers users with ownership, transparency, and control over their digital interactions. Unlike Web2, where centralized platforms own your data and dictate the rules, Web3 uses blockchain to shift power back to the users, enabling trustless transactions, programmable money (via smart contracts), and community-governed ecosystems.
At its core, Blockchain Web3 combines:
Blockchain Infrastructure β immutable, distributed ledgers for data and value
Smart Contracts β self-executing code that removes the need for middlemen
Tokens and Crypto β digital assets that fuel participation, rewards, and governance
Decentralized Apps (dApps) β user-owned platforms that replace traditional web services
Whether youβre trading crypto, minting NFTs, using DeFi, or building the next great protocolβWeb3 is blockchain in action.
Explaining Blockchain to others (1.)
Hereβs my full-blown βHow To Explain the Blockchain to Othersβ module.
Great for Newbie Groups, onboarding guides, or even social media content. (Feel FREE to SWIPE)
It Includes:
The 1st statement to make
Best practices for explaining it clearly
A simplified (but not overly childish) βEasy Modeβ explanation
How To Explain Blockchain to Others (Without Losing Them) (2)
First Statement:
Blockchain is like a digital notebook that everyone can see, but no one can erase or change...
β and it keeps a perfect record of every transaction ever made.
Best Practices for Explaining Blockchain:
- Start With Everyday Analogies
Use something familiar β spreadsheets, ledgers, or Google Docs. - Avoid Jargon (At First)
Donβt mention hash rates or consensus mechanisms until they ask. - Focus on Trust + Transparency
Emphasize that blockchain removes the need for middlemen. - Show Use Cases, Not Tech
People care about what it does, not how it does it. - Tailor to Their Interest
- Business-minded? Talk logistics/supply chain.
- Finance-savvy? Show DeFi examples.
- Creatives? Cue up NFTs/digital art.
- Skeptical? Highlight real-world problems it solves.
Easy Mode Explanation (Clean, No Fluff)
Blockchain is a shared digital database. Instead of being stored in one place like a bank or company server, it lives on many computers at once.
Every time someone sends crypto, signs a contract, or makes a transaction, itβs written into this database β and everyone on the network gets a copy.
Once written, it canβt be changed or deleted, which makes it incredibly secure and trustworthy.
Because of this, people can do business directly with one another, without needing banks, brokers, or middlemen to manage it. Thatβs why itβs often called a βtrustlessβ system β because you donβt need to trust anyone except the technology itself.
Taking Your Blockchain Knowledge to the Next Level
Once you understand the fundamentals of blockchain β what it is, how it works, and why it matters β the next step is to level up from passive knowledge to active insight. The blockchain space evolves fast, and staying ahead requires more than just watching from the sidelines.
Letβs walk through how to take that next leap. I'll use myself (David) as an example β and then break down other entry points for those on the rise.
Hereβs how I took my understanding to the next level:
- Stumbled into Buying $BTC & ETH in 2017 - To BUY Trash Coins that never did anything. (Early ICOs)
- If I only had ALL of the $BTC & $ETH I bought for GARBAGE ... (fortunately, I did keep some DUST that turned into PILES of Dirt)
- If I only had ALL of the $BTC & $ETH I bought for GARBAGE ... (fortunately, I did keep some DUST that turned into PILES of Dirt)
- Dived into DeFi, running supply/borrow loops on protocols like Navi and SuiLend
- Created content to explain and simplify the tech β not just for others, but to reinforce my own understanding
- Engaged on X (formerly Twitter) with founders, protocols, and thought leaders in real time
- Launched CryptoJamz.com to serve as a home for education, analysis, and strategy
- Focused on ecosystems like SUI, where the on-chain experience matched the innovation narrative
The point? The more I used the blockchain, the more I understood it.
The EASIEST Way is Google, ChatGPT, YouTube... "ASK and You Shall Receive"
5 Ways You Can Level Up Your Blockchain Game
- Get a Self-Custody Wallet & Use It
Start with MetaMask, Trust Wallet, or a SUI-native wallet like Surf or Ethos. Actually send, receive, and swap tokens. Hands-on is the fastest teacher. - Experiment With DeFi Protocols
Try lending, supplying, and swapping tokens on decentralized exchanges like Uniswap, Bluefin, or NAVI. Even $10 in a protocol teaches more than 10 hours of YouTube. - Follow Smart People on X (Twitter)
Curate your feed. Look for accounts that post TA (technical analysis), DeFi strategy, project breakdowns, and ecosystem updates. - Read Ecosystem-Specific Content
Instead of bouncing between hype coins, study one chain deeply (e.g., SUI, Solana, Base). Follow their forums, documentation, and sub-communities. - Join a Crypto Community or Discord
Look for groups tied to protocols or platforms you're curious about. Ask questions. Lurk. Participate. Crypto culture is learned as much as itβs read.
Bonus: Build as You Learn
Even if you're not a developer, you can:
- Start a blog
- Create visual explainers on Canva
- Record Loom videos breaking down topics
- Help others get onboarded to wallets or protocols
Teaching is LEARNING. Once you start explaining things in your own words, gaps get filled fast.

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About: David Jamison @SocialCheese + @CryptoJamzUSA
Crypto DeFi Degen | Crypto Trader / Investor | $SUI Maxi
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MORE Blockchain Reading & Resources:
RESOURCES:
"Blockchain Basics" Videos:
Want a CHEAT / Quick "BRAIN 
LOAD"?
First 10 "Blockchain Basics" Post Topics
These were the initial βbite-sized basicsβ designed for our Social Media Audience.
- What Is a Blockchain?
- What Is a Wallet? (Hot vs Cold)
- What Is a Smart Contract?
- Public vs Private Keys
- What Is a Transaction Hash?
- What Is Gas (Fees)?
- What Is a Node?
- What Is an NFT?
- What Is a Token vs a Coin?
- What Is a DEX vs a CEX?
Easy enough to Google, or Ask ChatGPT. Better FOLLOW ME on Social Media and Search for the Posts.
Visit my Social Media Page
Extended List: Blockchain Basics Deep-Dive
(Full Version β Up to 100 Topics)
Hereβs the expanded core list (cleaned and alphabetized for reference). Perfect for your Reference, Read and Google. This will be our Comprehensive POST List for Future. Spoiling It? Maybe, but it is about helping you accelerate your learning within the Blockchain Space.
Blockchain & Crypto Concepts (Core Topics)
- Account Abstraction
- Address (Wallet Address Explained)
- Airdrops
- AMMs (Automated Market Makers)
- Bear Market
- Block Explorer
- Block Height
- Blockchain
- Blockchain Bridge
- Blockchain Forks
- Blockchain Governance
- Bull Market
- Chainlink Oracles
- Cold Wallet
- Consensus Mechanism (PoW, PoS, etc.)
- Cross-Chain
- Crypto Mining
- Crypto Wallet
- DApps (Decentralized Applications)
- DAO (Decentralized Autonomous Organization)
- DCA (Dollar Cost Averaging)
- Decentralization
- DEX
- Digital Signature
- DYOR (Do Your Own Research)
Finance & DeFi
- DeFi
- DEX Liquidity Pools
- Flash Loans
- Gas Fees
- Governance Tokens
- Impermanent Loss
- Liquidity Mining
- Liquidity Pool (LP)
- On-Chain vs Off-Chain
- Rebase Tokens
- Slippage
- Stablecoins (USDC, DAI, etc.)
- Supply & Borrow Loop
- TVL (Total Value Locked)
- Yield Farming
Tokenomics & Assets
- Altcoin
- Coin vs Token
- Fully Diluted Valuation (FDV)
- Inflationary vs Deflationary
- Market Cap
- Max Supply vs Total Supply
- Meme Coin
- NFT
- Tokenomics
- Utility Tokens
Security & Identity
- 2FA (Two-Factor Authentication)
- Cold Storage
- Ledger/Trezor Devices
- Multi-Sig Wallets
- Private Key
- Public Key
- Rug Pull
- Seed Phrase
- zkProof / zkRollup
- zkLogin (Specific to SUI)
Protocols & Infrastructure
- Layer 1 vs Layer 2
- LayerZero (Omnichain Interop)
- Modular vs Monolithic Blockchains
- Move Language (SUI, Aptos)
- Node
- Oracle
- Rollup
- Validator
- Virtual Machine (EVM vs SVM vs MoveVM)
- Wormhole Bridge
Trading & Investing
- ATH / ATL
- Bearish Divergence
- Bullish Breakout
- Buy the Dip
- Degen
- Entry/Exit Strategy
- FOMO / FUD
- Paper Hands / Diamond Hands
- Pump and Dump
- Support & Resistance
Culture & Memes
- CT (Crypto Twitter)
- Flippening
- GM / GN
- HODL
- Normies
- NGMI / WAGMI
- PFP
- Roadmap
- Shill
- Wen Token? / Wen Moon?
Tools & Tracking
- DEXScreener
- CoinGecko / CoinMarketCap
- TradingView
- MetaMask
- WalletConnect
- Dune Analytics
- Etherscan
- Revoke.cash
- DeFiLlama
- SuiVision